Mahalaxmi Temple in Panjim - The first Hindu temple allowed to be built by the Portuguese in Goa after 300 years after bitter opposition

A few years ago, when I told a friend about temples I visited in Goa, he couldn't stop laughing. and that's the broader perception that "Goa" and "Temples" don't go together. These kinds of laughs make me happy that I did something, which is not usual. Why to be at a place to only follow things other tell you to explore or do. That's applicable to my blog as well. One should not simply follow what I write here. This is reference information, which can help you at times in planning or at least knowing what all options you may have. Anyways, coming back to this blogpost - this blogpost will share about another temple from Goa which is located in Panjim. Which means you need not to drive far to explore to see Goan temples although each temple is different so one doesn't compensate for other.

A few years ago, when I told a friend about temples I visited in Goa, he couldn't stop laughing. and that's the broader perception that "Goa" and "Temples" don't go together. These kinds of laughs make me happy that I did something, which is not usual. Why to be at a place to only follow things other tell you to explore or do. That's applicable to my blog as well. One should not simply follow what I write here. This is reference information, which can help you at times in planning or at least knowing what all options you may have. Anyways, coming back to this blogpost - this blogpost will share about another temple from Goa which is located in Panjim. Which means you need not to drive far to explore to see Goan temples although each temple is different so one doesn't compensate for other. 


When we were walking to Fountainhas neighbourhood of Goa from Marriott Resort and Spa, Mahalaxmi temple came on our way and Arun noticed it on our left. We were not sure if there is any entry gate from the street we were on. After walking around it's periphery, we found a small gate from where one lady was entering into the temple. I asked her if this is right gate for the temple and can we use the same. She smiled and took us along. The temple complex is huge with multiple temples with main temple in the middle of this huge campus. Above photograph shows the view after entering from the small gate which takes you to one of the corners of the temple complex.


When we were walking to Fountainhas neighbourhood of Goa from Marriott Resort and Spa, Mahalaxmi temple came on our way and Arun noticed it on our left. We were not sure if there is any entry gate from the street we were on. After walking around it's periphery, we found a small gate from where one lady was entering into the temple. I asked her if this is right gate for the temple and can we use the same. She smiled and took us along. The temple complex is huge with multiple temples with main temple in the middle of this huge campus. Above photograph shows the view after entering from the small gate which takes you to one of the corners of the temple complex. 


The main part of the temple is quite spacious and on the other end of the hall, idol of Mahalaxmi is placed. Mahalaxmi is  the Hindu Goddess of Wealth. I asked the priest if I can click photograph of this space and it's not allowed in some temples. He smiled and said yes, as if he wanted to say that you are in Goa where millions of photographs are clicked every week by people like me who come from different parts of the world. Although after pandemic, lot of tourists are from India and international tourists are far less in comparison what used to be the case before this pandemic.


The main part of the temple is quite spacious and on the other end of the hall, idol of Mahalaxmi is placed. Mahalaxmi is  the Hindu Goddess of Wealth. I asked the priest if I can click photograph of this space and it's not allowed in some temples. He smiled and said yes, as if he wanted to say that you are in Goa where millions of photographs are clicked every week by people like me who come from different parts of the world. Although after pandemic, lot of tourists are from India and international tourists are far less in comparison what used to be the case before this pandemic. 


Mahalaxmi Temple is located in the city of Panaji, off Dada Vaidhya road at the Altinho foothill, the hill we were climbing to reach Fountainhas. It was the first Hindu temple allowed to be built by the Portuguese in Goa after 300 years after bitter opposition. It was approved by the Portuguese authorities in 1818 after a long delay and built subsequently on contributions made by the devotees. It was most recently renovated in 1983. The deity of the temple originally came from the village of Taleigao and was moved to Bicholim in the 16th century to escape Portuguese destruction.


Mahalaxmi Temple is located in the city of Panaji, off Dada Vaidhya road at the Altinho foothill, the hill we were climbing to reach Fountainhas. It was the first Hindu temple allowed to be built by the Portuguese in Goa after 300 years after bitter opposition. It was approved by the Portuguese authorities in 1818 after a long delay and built subsequently on contributions made by the devotees. It was most recently renovated in 1983. The deity of the temple originally came from the village of Taleigao and was moved to Bicholim in the 16th century to escape Portuguese destruction.


The deity is Goddess Mahalakshmi, made of black stone, with four hands and is placed in a silver canopy as you can see in above photograph. This is the peaceful or Satvik form of Devi. According to the Shakti cul, Mahalakshmi is the original Goddess who takes forms according to three aspects or gunas viz. Brahma (peaceful, calm form or satva), Vishnu (creative action or rajas) and Shiva (destruction or tamas). The deity originally from Mayem in Bicholim taluka was transferred to the present site.


In the 16th century the Havig Brahmins from Karwar-Kumtha areas who lived on alms and charity of others worshipped the Mahalaxmi deity and wherever they went in search of alms they carried this deity along. In the 16th century, they moved to Goa along with this diety and reached Taleigo village of which Panjim was then a mere ward, along the river Gomati (Mandovi). The Havig Brahmins whose whole day was spent begging for alms had sought shelter in the Vetal temple of Taleigao. But when they learnt of the conversion policy of the Portuguese, fearing desecration of their revered Mahalakshmi idol made of marble, they moved away from Taleigao and as they were moving on they found a horse stable which actually belonged to the Portuguese government.

In the 16th century the Havig Brahmins from Karwar-Kumtha areas who lived on alms and charity of others worshipped the Mahalaxmi deity and wherever they went in search of alms they carried this deity along. In the 16th century, they moved to Goa along with this diety and reached Taleigo village of which Panjim was then a mere ward, along the river Gomati (Mandovi). The Havig Brahmins whose whole day was spent begging for alms had sought shelter in the Vetal temple of Taleigao. But when they learnt of the conversion policy of the Portuguese, fearing desecration of their revered Mahalakshmi idol made of marble, they moved away from Taleigao and as they were moving on they found a horse stable which actually belonged to the Portuguese government.


A person called Late Shri. Raghavendra Kamat Mhamai who then worked for the Portuguese military found that this place selected by the Havig Brahmins to hide their deity was unsafe and hence moved it to his palatial house opposite the Adilshahi palace (Old Secretariat) in the heart of Panjim city. Still fearing for the safety and security of the deity, he moved it to Mayem village of the Bicholim Taluka where it remained till 1817. And it happened a few more times on the basis of various events. 

Narayan Kamat Mhamai specially got a approval from king of portugal for the construction of temple. The then Governer General of Goa Conde-de-Rio-Pardo approved the order. By 1819, the temple was completed. The original deity today lies in a small box in the rear wall of the temple which faces the present day main idol of Goddess Mahalakshmi. The magnificent sabhamandap of the temple has been added later and today the recently completed new building of the temple stands proudly as a superb addition to the landmarks of Panjim city.


Today it may look like just another temple which you find in different parts of India, but it's strong history makes it more interesting and worth knowing about. Not many temples have such strong history. If you know anything more interesting about Mahalaxmi temple of Panjim, please share with us through comments section below.


Today it may look like just another temple which you find in different parts of India, but it's strong history makes it more interesting and worth knowing about. Not many temples have such strong history. If you know anything more interesting about Mahalaxmi temple of Panjim, please share with us through comments section below. 


Related Blogpost -

Different beaches come to our mind when we think about Goa, but Goa has many other interesting things to explore. And Old Goa has some of the beautiful architecture which takes you to a very different world. In this particular post, we are talking about two main churches situated in Old Goa - 'Se Cathedral' & 'Basilica of Bom Jesus'.The very first photograph of this Photo Journey shows entry to the Basilica of Bom Jesus which is located in old part of Goa. The Vasilica of Bom jesus is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Basilica holds the mortal remains of St. Francis Xavier. There aresome very interesting facts associated with this place and we recommend to find a guide to walk you through some of the interesting elements of The Basalica. It was third day of our Goa Trip, when we though of exploring Southern part of Goa. Old Goa is in southern region. From Panjim, one needs to drive through Goa Institute of Management to reach Se Catheral and Basilica of Bom Jesus. Both of these campuses are nearby and at walking distance. So we parked our car near Se Cathedral. Spent some time around the Cathedral and then walked to the Basilica.Se Cathedral is also known as The Se Catedral de Santa Catarina. This is the cathedral of the Latin Rite Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Goa. Supposedly it's considered as the largest church in India, which is dedicated to Catherine of Alexandria. Se Cathedral is one of the oldest and most celebrated religious buildings in Goa and is one of the largest churches in Asia as well.Above photograph shows the view of Cathedral from Basilica of Bom Jesus. Both of these are located across the road in Old Goa. Above photograph shows interiors of the Basilica of Bom Jesus. This church is located in Old Goa, which was the capital of Goa in the early days of Portuguese rule. 'Bom Jesus' name is used for the infant Jesus. The church is India’s first minor basilica which is considered to be one of the best examples of baroque architecture in India.Another view of Cathedral from Basilica. Cathedral's tower has a large bell which is popularly known as the 'Golden Bell' on account of its rich tone. There is an altar, which is dedicated to Catherine of Alexandria and there are various old paintings on both the sides. On the right hand side, there is a Chapel of the Cross of Miracles. Check out more about this cathedral at - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Se_CathedralIf I try to summarize overall experience of Old Goa, it was more about Portuguese architecture. Both Se cathedral and Basilica of Bom Jesus are in a huge area and very well maintained. Both of these are very high buildings with some of the cool painting and sculptures. To me the marvelous architecture was beautiful thing to explore in Old Goahe architectural style of the Se Cathedral is Portuguese-Manueline. The exterior is Tuscan, whereas the interior is Corinthian. The church is very long &approximately 250 feet. And the breadth is bit more than 180 feet. Architecture was something that I could appreciate the most around this place & old Goa.This was shot inside the Basilica of Bom Jesus and wikipedia has very intersting details about it's architecture, which we missed exploring during the visit. Actually we had to go to Spice plantation on same day and didn't want to miss because of timings. Check out wiki link to know more about Basilica - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilica_of_Bom_Jesus



















































Comments

Trending Post Today !

How to reach Kasol/Malana and top things to do around this stunning hill-station of Himalayan State of India

Main places to see & Top things to do around Dalhousie : Stunning Hill Station in Himalayan State of India