Exploring Rameshwaram - 6th day of our 14 days long trip through east coast of India || Noida to Rameshwaram

Dhanushkodi, the southernmost tip of Rameswaram island in Tamil Nadu, India, is a place of great historical significance and natural beauty. It is a small fishing village that was once a bustling port town, until it was destroyed by a devastating cyclone in 1964. Today, Dhanushkodi is a ghost town, but it is still a fascinating place to visit for those who want to experience the beauty of nature and the power of the sea.

All through our 14-day trip from Noida to Rameshwaram, via the Eastern Ghats of India, there was only one place, where we spent two nights, and that was Rameshwaram in Tamil Nadu. Everywhere else, we only spent one night each. I think part of the reason why we chose to spend two nights at Rameshwaram was that technically, once we started out from Rameshwaram, our return journey would start. And we wanted to delay that for as long as possible. The other reason was because we felt that Rameshwaram would have a lot to offer.

 

But despite its eerie atmosphere, Dhanushkodi is also a place of great natural beauty. The beach here is stunning, with crystal clear water and soft white sand. It's the perfect place to relax and soak up the sun, or to take a refreshing dip in the sea. If you're lucky, you might even spot some dolphins swimming in the distance.

We started our day with an early morning visit to the last drivable point of India's territory. This narrow stretch of land (literally just a road) with beaches on both the sides is quite a sight to behold. It is known as Dhanushkodi and we visited it in order to view the sunrise. From there you can see sections of Ram Setu heading off to Srilanka. After Dhanushkodi, we visited Vibhishan Teertham, which is a temple located in the middle of the ocean connected by a drivable bridge. This is said to be the place where Shree Ram did the Rajyabhishek of Vibhishan. 

Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, fondly known as the Missile Man of India, was a visionary scientist and a remarkable human being who dedicated his life to serving the country. He played a pivotal role in the development of India's ballistic missile program and went on to become the 11th President of India. Kalam's legacy continues to inspire millions of people around the world, and his contributions to India's scientific and technological progress remain unparalleled.    In honor of this great man, the House of Kalam was established in his hometown of Rameswaram in Tamil Nadu. The House of Kalam is a museum dedicated to the life and work of the Missile Man, and it serves as a fitting tribute to his enduring legacy.    The House of Kalam is located in a modest two-story building that was once Kalam's childhood home. The building has been meticulously restored and renovated to reflect the life and times of Kalam. Visitors can explore the various exhibits and displays that showcase Kalam's personal belongings, photographs, awards, and other memorabilia.    One of the highlights of the House of Kalam is a replica of the Agni missile, which Kalam helped develop. The missile is on display in the courtyard of the building and serves as a reminder of Kalam's contributions to India's missile program. The museum also features a hologram of Kalam, which is a unique and immersive way to experience his life story.    In addition to the exhibits, the House of Kalam also has a souvenir shop where visitors can purchase books, mementos, and other items related to Kalam. The shop also has a collection of photographs and paintings that capture the essence of Kalam's life and work.    Visiting the House of Kalam is a humbling and inspiring experience. The museum is a testament to the greatness of a man who dedicated his life to serving the nation and its people. It is a must-visit destination for anyone who wishes to learn more about Kalam and his contributions to India's scientific and technological progress.

Then we returned to the city and started our day with a breakfast of Idlis and Pongal at a nice family-run restaurant. After this we visited APJ Abdul Kalam’s ancestral home, which has now been converted to a museum.  The visit to this museum was quite emotional and inspiring. You can see the humble origins of the great technical genius and his amazing journey. There is also a memento shop here from where you can buy his books, some fridge magnets, key chains and other memorabilia. 

Arulmigu Ramanathaswamy Temple, also known as the Rameshwaram Temple, is one of the most significant Hindu temples in India. Located in the town of Rameswaram in the southern state of Taminadu, the temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is one of the twelve Jyotirlinga temples in the country.

And then we visited Arulmigu Ramanathaswamy Temple or the Rameshwaram Temple, which is one of 12 Jyotirlingas. Here we were asked to leave our cameras and mobile phones in a locker outside as it wasn't allowed to carry it in. While the temple is stunning, the concepts of paying money for a sulabh darshan and also the various packages that you can opt for, made it feel quite commercialised and meaningless. However, here we met a young lady from Uttarakhand, who was out on a pilgrimage of the Jyotirlingas. Her honest devotion was inspiring to see. 

Through the day we visited several other temples and Teerthams, among them the panchmukhi Hanuman Temple where one can see the floating rocks that were apparently used to build the Ram Setu. We visited the beautiful hilltop Ramarpatham and the Villoondi Teertham, where you can find a well right in the middle of the ocean, that is said to have sweet water. I tried it.

Through the day we visited several other temples and Teerthams, among them the panchmukhi Hanuman Temple where one can see the floating rocks that were apparently used to build the Ram Setu. We visited the beautiful hilltop Ramarpatham and the Villoondi Teertham, where you can find a well right in the middle of the ocean, that is said to have sweet water. I tried it. 

True it was less salty than the surrounding sea water, but it couldn't really be called sweet. However, what was more off-putting was that a young man in dhoti was there, offering to pull out water from the well for you, for you to taste it and it was clear that he was expecting money in return. It just felt like we were being forced into it.

True it was less salty than the surrounding sea water, but it couldn't really be called sweet. However, what was more off-putting was that a young man in dhoti was there, offering to pull out water from the well for you, for you to taste it and it was clear that he was expecting money in return. It just felt like we were being forced into it. 

There are two bridges that connect Pamban Island with the mainland of India. They are:  Pamban Bridge or Pamban Rail Bridge: This is a railway bridge that connects the town of Mandapam on the mainland with the town of Rameswaram on Pamban Island. It was built in 1914 and is a cantilever bridge that spans the Palk Strait.  Pamban Road Bridge or Annai Indira Gandhi Road Bridge: This is a road bridge that was built in 1988 and is located parallel to the Pamban Rail Bridge. It connects the National Highway 49 on the mainland with the Rameswaram town on Pamban Island. The bridge is 2.3 km long and has a vertical clearance of 22 metres, allowing small vessels to pass under it.

After this, we went in search of a beach to watch the sunset on. Since we did not want to go all the way to Dhanushkodi. So we went in search of Pamban beach, which the Internet told us was the perfect beach to lay back and watch the sunset. You would assume that it would be easy to find a beach. But we tried various routes, but couldn't find it. We found one where you had to pay to get in, but the gates would be locked at 5:30pm so it would have been silly to opt for it. And imagine having to pay to go to a beach!

As we exited Marine Museum, we were driving around and reached a beautiful village surrounded by coconut tree farms and as we reached close to the coast, we noticed colourful boats & ships of different sizes and shapes. We were not sure if we could go there. Spent some time talking to locals and figured that it's open till a particular time and that's why gates were open. We went inside, spent some time and headed back to our hotel for quick shower before heading out for dinner.

Then we headed back and discovered a port, which looked abandoned. We could see a car parked in the distance and there was a gate that we would need to enter. At first we thought that they would not allow us to enter. But to our surprise, they allowed us. Then we thought that the car parked in the distance, would turn out to be bachelors out for a drink party. However, to our surprise, it was a family of four elderly people. We got talking. One of the elderly gentlemen turned out to be a retired armyman who had been posted in Himachal for some time. So we found a common ground. And soon we found ourselves happily munching on some homemade murukku that his lady friend offered us. It was awesome. 

The construction of the Pamban Bridge was a significant feat of engineering, as the bridge had to be built over the notoriously treacherous and unpredictable waters of the Palk Strait. The bridge was designed by Sir Arthur Cotton, a renowned British engineer, and was constructed by the Indian Railways. The construction of the bridge took several years and was completed in 1914, at a cost of over 2 million rupees.

However, after some time, we headed out again to find a good spot for sunset, and found ourselves heading toward the point from where the stunning Pamban bridge can be seen and photographed. There was a beach next to it, which was not a tourist beach, but a fisherman's beach and it was a little bit filthy because of all the leftover fish and crab shells. We concluded the day around the ocean appreciating the sunset among fishermen on this local beach with an excellent view of the Pamban bridge. 

The Marine Museum in Rameshwaram is a popular tourist attraction that showcases the rich marine biodiversity of the Gulf of Mannar Biosphere Reserve. Here is some information about the Marine Museum:    Location: The Marine Museum is located in Rameshwaram town, near the Ramanathaswamy Temple.    Exhibits: The Marine Museum features a variety of exhibits that showcase the marine life of the Gulf of Mannar Biosphere Reserve. The exhibits include live specimens of various marine creatures, such as sea horses, lobsters, and crabs, as well as preserved specimens of shells, corals, and other marine life.    Information: The Marine Museum also provides information about the marine ecosystems of the region, including the coral reefs, mangrove forests, and sea grass beds. Visitors can learn about the importance of these ecosystems and the threats they face.    Activities: The Marine Museum offers several activities for visitors, including a glass-bottom boat ride to explore the marine life of the region, and a virtual reality experience that simulates diving in the Gulf of Mannar.    Accessibility: The Marine Museum is easily accessible by car or auto-rickshaw from Rameshwaram town. It is open every day from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm, and admission is free.

We wrapped up our day with a feast of Chicken Kizhi Parotta, which is a layered stack of chicken and parotta at a local food joint at the recommendation of their staff. We had ordered simple parotta with Korma, but they offered us this alternative and we really enjoyed this meal. We packed it in with a wonderful cup of coffee from a bakery close to our hotel.

Activities of Rameshwaram Harbour: Visitors can take a boat ride from the Rameshwaram Harbour to visit nearby islands and explore the marine life of the region. There are also several seafood restaurants near the harbor where visitors can enjoy fresh seafood dishes.

At the night before turning in, we washed our car and it looked ready for a long drive the next day.

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